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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a cancerous growth that occurs in the organs' linings like the lungs and abdomen (pleura), is caused by exposure to asbestos. It is usually caused by exposure to asbestos, a group of minerals made of tiny fibres. It could take between 20 and 60 years after exposure for mesothelioma to begin to show up. X-rays or blood tests can be used to detect mesothelioma and assess the extent to which it has spread. Pleural Mesothelioma Pleural Mesothelioma occurs when malignant cells form in the lining of the lung (pleura). The pleura is a multi-layered tissue that surrounds numerous organs. Pleural mesothelioma, a cancerous form of pleural affects the chest wall and lungs and can cause symptoms such as shortness of breath or chest pain or difficulty breathing. Asbestos exposure is the most frequent cause of pleural mesothelioma. Inhaling asbestos fibers can cause damage to the lining of the lungs. This can lead to inflammation and scarring, which could cause changes that result in out of control cell growth. Certain asbestos-exposures may not experience symptoms for a long time after exposure. This is because mesothelioma can take several years or more to develop. Men and people born male are more likely to be diagnosed with mesothelioma. Other common diagnoses include older people, those who worked in industries that employed asbestos in large quantities prior to when it was regulated or served in the Navy. Symptoms vary depending on the location where the tumor is located and are usually caused by increased pressure or swelling near the affected lung. These symptoms can include coughing, chest or back pain and weight loss that is not explained and fatigue. X-rays, CT or MRI scans can be used to determine if there are other conditions which could cause similar symptoms. When pleural asbestosis is discovered by doctors, they will evaluate the stage of the cancer to determine the most effective treatment options. The staging system is established by the International Mesothelioma Interest Group. The first step to determine the stage is to perform an in-person biopsy and looking over the patient's medical history. X-rays and a chest MRI can also be used to determine if there are any abnormalities or tumors that indicate mesothelioma. There are three types of mesothelioma. They can be classified based on the type of cells that form: Epithelioid Mesothelioma is the most common malignant mesothelioma (60 to 80 percent of cases). It is easier to treat compared to other kinds. Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma: This is the second most prevalent type of mesothelioma (10 15% to 15 percent of cases). It is more difficult than epithelioid. Peritoneal Mesothelioma The peritoneum (the liner of the abdominal cavity) is affected by peritoneal cancer. It is less frequent than pleural mesothelioma. Like all mesotheliomas, the cause of peritoneal cancer is asbestos exposure. This kind of mesothelioma is more likely to be caused by ingesting rather than inhalation, as opposed to pleural. This type of mesothelioma typically occurs in older individuals and is more prevalent in women than men. Mesothelioma can take a long time to show symptoms and the non-specific nature of its early stages makes it difficult to identify. However, mesothelioma experts know how to identify the condition. Complete patient histories and imaging and blood tests can help doctors make a mesothelioma diagnosis. A doctor will utilize the TNM system to determine the stage of cancer following an mesothelioma diagnosis. This staging system describes how the tumors have spread and influences the treatment options. hesperia asbestos attorneys are available. It is often difficult to identify peritoneal msothelioma because it is so rare. This condition can have symptoms that are similar to other diseases that affect the gastrointestinal tract and abdomen like abdominal pain, fever and weight loss. This is why patients with unprovoked symptoms should consult a doctor. Doctors will start with a physical examination and performing basic blood tests. If these tests indicate that there is a disease and an oncologist is needed, they can conduct more specific diagnostic tests, such as biopsies. This will provide a clear picture of the health of the individual and will identify any possible mesothelioma-related signs. Asbestos is the primary reason for mesothelioma. Asbestos exposure is commonplace in the workplace, but it can also occur at home or in schools. Asbestos is the most hazardous if it is exposed for a long time. Mesothelioma can form when asbestos dust or asbestos particles enter the body, causing irritation or inflammation. As time passes, the irritation and inflammation can cause cells to transform into cancerous cells, and eventually form tumors. The cancerous tissue created can spread to other tissues and cause symptoms such as abdominal discomfort and fever, weight gain and swelling. Cardiovascular Mesothelioma Pericardial mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer that affects the heart's lining, or the pericardium. The mesothelioma type is less than 1percent of mesothelioma cases and it is among the most difficult cancers to identify because the symptoms are so similar to those of heart disease. This is why many people receive a diagnosis of heart disease before doctors confirm that they have mesothelioma pericardial. As with other types of mesothelioma exposure to asbestos can cause pericardial cancer. Asbestos fibers can be absorbed into the pericardium through bloodstream. The fibers could then travel to other organs, like the heart. Pericardial Mesothelioma typically occurs in the outer layer however, it can also be found in its inner layer. Pericardial mesothelioma has a poorer prognosis than other types mesothelioma. Chest pain, fatigue and difficulty breathing are all symptoms of pericardial mesothelioma. Due to the rarity of this type of mesothelioma it is crucial for patients to undergo an exhaustive medical examination. If they have a history of exposure to asbestos, it's even more critical that they inform their doctor. The initial step in the diagnosis of mesothelioma is usually a CT scan or echocardiogram. These tests can detect fluid accumulation around the heart, as well as any visible pericardial tumors. If these tests indicate mesothelioma's presence, doctors can perform other procedures to confirm the diagnosis. These include a biopsy, or radiation. A mesothelioma biopsy is a procedure by which a small portion of tissue is taken from the affected area and examined under a microscope. This will help doctors determine the type of mesothelioma and the stage of the disease. Mesothelioma patients may receive treatment from specialized cancer centers and hospitals across the nation. Depending on the kind of mesothelioma that is being treated, options for treatment could include chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation. Some victims may be eligible to receive free or low-cost health care from the Department of Veterans Affairs. For mesothelioma patients, this financial aid is essential in making treatment more accessible. To learn more about your rights you can contact a VA-approved lawyer for mesothelioma. Reproductive Mesothelioma Mesothelioma may begin in the linings of organs in the abdomen or chest. It can also grow in the tissue of the heart (pericardium) and the testicles. It is more common in males than women, though the cause isn't fully understood. The exposure to asbestos is the most significant risk factor. Symptoms are not common for a long time after exposure to asbestos. Mesothelioma is more prevalent among asbestos-related workers during work. In most instances chest pains or persistent cough are the primary symptoms. These symptoms are usually similar to those of other lung conditions, so mesothelioma is frequently not diagnosed correctly. If diagnosed, patients could undergo a series of tests to determine how far the cancer has spread and the stage. These tests could include imaging scans like X-rays or CT scans. The mesothelioma specialist may also take a biopsy from the affected area to confirm the diagnosis. The biopsy can be performed with a laparoscopic needle or a core-needle. The biopsy should be carried out by a peritoneal-mesothelioma expert. General medical oncologists do not have the expertise to recognize mesothelioma peritoneal and may miss diagnosing the condition. The results of mesothelioma test will aid doctors in determining the best treatment plan for you. Treatment will depend on the degree of the cancer as well as your general health. It is typically possible to manage symptoms and treatments include removing fluid from the lungs, chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery. Chemotherapy is an effective treatment for most types of mesothelioma. However, these medications can also affect healthy cells. They can harm ovarian tissue, and this can impact fertility. This is particularly true for mesothelioma of the peritoneal region, which is found in the region surrounding reproductive organs. The mesothelioma type and severity you have, aswell as your age and general health can affect how fast the cancer is treated as well as its prognosis. In the UK, around 2700 people are diagnosed mesothelioma per year. The disease is most commonly located in the linings of the lungs and abdomen (peritoneum), but it can also be found around the heart and testicles.